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Edwards' syndrome and Patau's syndrome

Q17_EDWAR_SYNDR_PATAU_SYNDR

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 Q91
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 Q91

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

38

4. Check minimum number of events

None

38

5. Include endpoints

None

38

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

38

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
Q17_CHROMOSOMAL_ABNORMALITI_NOT_ELSEW_CLASSIFIED

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
3
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF4
Parent code in ICD-10
Q9
Name in latin
Syndroma Edwards

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 683 434 246
Only index persons 398 285 113
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.01 0.01 0.01
Only index persons 0.01 0.01 0.00
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 13.01 19.78 0.82
Only index persons 26.29 32.75 10.00

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 38 27 11
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.01 0.01 0.00
Median age at first event (years) 34.59 34.87 33.92

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

Not a core endpoint, no data to show.

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

No data available

LabWAS

OMOP Concept
People with measurements
Mean N measurements
Mean measured value
(ID) Name
N Cases
N Controls
OR
-log10(p)
cases
controls
unit
cases
controls
-log10(p)
N cases
N controls
(3045783) Sodium and Potassium panel [Moles/volume] - Serum or Plasma
8
24
3.94
2.33
6.6
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
(3019060) Gas panel - Arterial blood
5
10
5.56
2.14
18.2
5.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3014007) Fractional oxyhemoglobin in Arterial blood
5
10
5.56
2.14
18.6
7.6
%
94.4
95.7
—
5
10
(3007853) Bacteria identified in Skin by Aerobe culture
9
33
3.25
2.10
1.4
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(3020891) Body temperature
5
11
5.05
2.00
20.8
7.9
—
—
—
0
0
(3000494) Fungus identified in Specimen by Culture
8
29
3.21
1.92
1.1
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(43054914) Glucose tolerance 2 hours panel - Serum or Plasma
7
23
3.49
1.90
1.1
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
(40761535) Cells panel - Urine sediment
6
20
3.36
1.65
5.8
4.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3003396) Base excess in Arterial blood by calculation
6
20
3.36
1.65
15.8
4.8
mmol/l
0.5
2.1
—
6
14
(3002109) Cholesterol in LDL/Cholesterol in HDL [Mass Ratio] in Serum or Plasma
0
44
0.00
1.64
0.0
1.8
—
—
—
0
0
(3023368) Bacteria identified in Blood by Culture
12
60
2.46
1.59
5.6
3.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3000991) Gas panel - Venous blood
6
26
2.55
1.24
11.2
5.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3044491) Cholesterol non HDL [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
35
0.00
1.22
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3042936) Bacteria identified in Isolate by Culture
7
31
2.53
1.18
2.3
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
(21494755) Public health laboratory ask at order entry panel
8
41
2.20
1.17
1.5
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(4010399)
0
25
0.00
0.82
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3029187) Natriuretic peptide.B prohormone N-Terminal [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
7
41
1.86
0.75
3.4
3.1
ng/l
3649.7
1077.0
—
7
36
(3024354) Oxygen [Partial pressure] in Venous blood
5
26
2.06
0.73
8.8
7.7
kpa
5.1
5.4
—
5
26
(46236098) ABO and Rh group [Type] in Blood by Confirmatory method
10
64
1.76
0.66
2.7
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3012544) pH of Venous blood
5
29
1.83
0.66
13.2
7.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3021447) Carbon dioxide [Partial pressure] in Venous blood
5
29
1.83
0.66
13.2
7.0
kpa
5.7
5.8
—
5
29
(3016879) Cocaine [Presence] in Urine
0
19
0.00
0.62
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3018006) Microscopic observation [Identifier] in Cervix by Cyto stain.thin prep
9
61
1.62
0.60
1.9
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3013512) EKG study
9
63
1.56
0.58
3.7
2.7
—
—
—
0
0
(3029287) Urinalysis microscopic panel [#/volume] - Urine by Automated count
13
95
1.56
0.53
5.2
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
(3011397) Hemoglobin [Presence] in Urine by Test strip
10
69
1.61
0.50
6.2
3.7
—
—
—
0
0
(3018677) aPTT in Platelet poor plasma by Coagulation assay
7
49
1.52
0.49
2.1
3.1
s
29.4
29.7
—
7
49
(3033319) Streptococcus pyogenes Ag [Presence] in Throat
8
55
1.57
0.47
1.3
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3011288) Drugs identified in Urine by Screen method
0
15
0.00
0.42
0.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3010156) C reactive protein [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma by High sensitivity method
0
15
0.00
0.42
0.0
1.5
—
3.7
—
0
8
(36304419) Bacteria [Presence] in Urine
11
81
1.50
0.42
3.6
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3023421) Hepatitis B virus surface Ab [Units/volume] in Serum
0
16
0.00
0.42
0.0
1.6
—
178.1
—
0
10
(40768804) Tissue Pathology biopsy report
14
109
1.45
0.41
2.7
1.9
—
—
—
0
0
(3033658) Prothrombin time (PT) actual/Normal
10
73
1.50
0.39
5.0
4.5
%
102.2
93.2
—
10
73
(3041096) Erythrocytes [Presence] in Urine by Automated
6
86
0.64
0.38
1.5
2.3
—
—
—
0
0
(3000850) Epithelial cells [#/volume] in Urine
8
62
1.37
0.31
3.6
1.9
e6/l
5.2
6.2
—
8
56
(46235355) HIV 1 and 2 tests - Meaningful Use set
6
80
0.70
0.27
3.8
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
(706163) SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) RNA [Presence] in Respiratory system specimen by NAA with probe detection
24
263
0.76
0.25
4.3
3.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3044640) Blood type and Crossmatch panel - Blood
11
89
1.33
0.24
2.6
2.0
—
—
—
0
0
(40768793) Breast Pathology biopsy report
0
11
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(3010130) Cytomegalovirus IgG Ab [Units/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
11
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
(1175715) Chlamydophila pneumoniae IgM Ab [Presence] in Serum by Immunoassay
0
11
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3034770) Mitochondria Ab [Titer] in Serum
0
11
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3007566) Smooth muscle Ab [Titer] in Serum
0
11
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(40758310) Human epididymis protein 4 [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
11
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.5
—
54.6
—
0
11
(3015635) Cytomegalovirus IgM Ab [Units/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
10
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3017918) Cytomegalovirus IgG Ab [Titer] in Serum or Plasma
0
10
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3009041) Cardiolipin IgG Ab [Units/volume] in Serum by Immunoassay
0
10
0.00
0.22
0.0
1.1
—
4.0
—
0
5
(3016251) Hemoglobin.gastrointestinal [Presence] in Stool
0
10
0.00
0.22
0.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
(3028707) Methadone [Presence] in Urine by Screen method
0
12
0.00
0.21
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3026782) Osmolality of Urine
6
49
1.27
0.21
4.3
2.0
mosm/kgh2o
544.8
618.6
—
6
40
(1001926) Buprenorphine [Presence] in Urine by Screen method
0
14
0.00
0.20
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
(1761868) Lipid panel - Serum or Plasma
10
120
0.77
0.20
1.6
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
(3020564) Creatinine [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
33
316
1.34
0.18
15.9
11.8
umol/l
72.5
69.8
0.13
33
316
(40760892) CBC W Ordered Manual Differential panel - Blood
6
76
0.75
0.17
3.7
6.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3024135) Streptococcus.beta-hemolytic [Presence] in Throat by Organism specific culture
9
78
1.20
0.17
1.9
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
(3003694) ABO and Rh group [Type] in Blood
7
88
0.75
0.16
3.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
(3044889) 12 lead EKG panel
20
183
1.20
0.14
2.6
2.8
—
—
—
0
0
(3020059) Calcium [Moles/volume] corrected for albumin in Serum or Plasma
5
46
1.10
0.10
3.0
2.9
mmol/l
2.4
2.4
—
5
40
(42870588) Differential panel, method unspecified - Blood
10
112
0.85
0.08
5.4
7.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3019284) Hepatitis B virus surface Ag [Presence] in Serum
6
72
0.80
0.08
3.7
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
(40763086) Leukocyte esterase [Presence] in Urine by Automated test strip
13
119
1.14
0.07
5.0
3.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3015736) pH of Urine
11
119
0.89
0.04
5.9
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
(40764999) Glomerular filtration rate/1.73 sq M.predicted [Volume Rate/Area] in Serum, Plasma or Blood by Creatinine-based formula (CKD-EPI)
27
261
1.12
0.04
13.9
10.0
ml/min/173m2
89.5
89.7
0.02
22
206
(3018251) Fasting glucose [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
28
278
1.03
0.00
3.4
3.4
mmol/l
5.6
5.6
0.00
28
258
(3001079) Blood group antibody screen [Presence] in Serum or Plasma
14
137
1.03
0.00
3.8
3.5
—
—
—
0
0
(3037467) Urinalysis macro (dipstick) panel - Urine
21
208
1.02
0.00
4.5
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3016881) Enterovirus RNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
(44816844) Macroprolactin [Units/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3046294) Neutrophil cytoplasmic Ab.classic [Titer] in Serum
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.5
—
—
—
0
0
(3007449) CD3+CD8+ (T8 suppressor) cells/100 cells in Blood
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.0
—
33.0
—
0
6
(40768441) Liver Pathology biopsy report
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(21492711) Cytomegalovirus IgG Ab avidity [Presence] in Serum or Plasma by Immunoassay
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(1761482) Bacteria [#/volume] in Urine by Culture
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.5
—
—
—
0
0
(42529200) Cancer Ag 15-3 [Units/volume] in Serum or Plasma by Immunoassay
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
6.7
—
32.5
—
0
6
(3030408) 3-Methoxytyramine [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
6
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.2
—
—
—
0
0
(44816559) Phosphatidylethanol [Mass/volume] in Blood
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(3000330) Specific gravity of Urine by Test strip
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3038515) Glucose [Moles/volume] in Venous blood
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.0
—
6.3
—
0
5
(3004915) Chlamydophila pneumoniae IgA Ab [Units/volume] in Serum
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(44790047)
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3043109) Cytology report of Tissue fine needle aspirate Cyto stain
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(40762366) Oxygen capacity [Volume Fraction] in Arterial blood
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
5.8
—
—
—
0
0
(3025023) Rhinovirus RNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3024666) Lithium, Blood [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
7.6
—
0.6
—
0
5
(3013327) Hepatitis A virus IgM Ab [Presence] in Serum
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3000924) Streptococcus pyogenes [Presence] in Throat by Organism specific culture
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3045781) Inhibin B [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.2
—
141.8
—
0
5
(3020629) Protein S Free Ag actual/normal in Platelet poor plasma by Immunoassay
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
86.4
—
0
7
(3018387) Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgG Ab [Units/volume] in Serum
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3014959) Toxoplasma gondii IgG Ab [Units/volume] in Serum
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3015816) F5 gene p.Arg506Gln [Presence] in Blood or Tissue by Molecular genetics method
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
(44790049)
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(40762485) Glomerular basement membrane Ab [Units/volume] in Serum by Immunoassay
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3019539) Treponema pallidum Ab [Titer] in Serum by Hemagglutination
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.7
—
—
—
0
0
(3002148) Methylenedioxymethamphetamine [Presence] in Urine by Screen method
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3016650) Hepatitis A virus Ab [Presence] in Serum
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(4268621)
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
2.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3029634) Reagin Ab [Titer] in Serum by VDRL
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.6
—
—
—
0
0
(3029379) Protein.monoclonal band 4 [Mass/volume] in Serum or Plasma by Electrophoresis
0
9
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
0.0
—
0
9
(44806118)
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3025018) Bordetella pertussis Ab [Titer] in Serum
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3026008) Bacteria identified in Urine by Culture
7
73
0.95
0.00
4.1
2.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3013721) Aspartate aminotransferase [Enzymatic activity/volume] in Serum or Plasma
9
96
0.92
0.00
1.7
4.3
u/l
33.2
28.8
—
9
91
(40758558) Short blood count panel - Blood
8
87
0.90
0.00
15.4
7.2
—
—
—
0
0
(3047007) Chlamydophila sp Ab [Presence] in Serum
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3003265) Liver kidney microsomal Ab [Titer] in Serum by Immunofluorescence
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3020287) Protein C actual/normal in Platelet poor plasma by Coagulation assay
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
107.3
—
0
8
(44790048)
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(3006245) CD3-CD19+ cells/100 cells in Blood
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.0
—
6.1
—
0
7
(3032155) Metanephrine Free [Moles/volume] in Serum or Plasma
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(3044254) Respiratory syncytial virus RNA [Presence] in Specimen by NAA with probe detection
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0
(4306422)
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.1
—
—
—
0
0
(3008037) Lactate [Moles/volume] in Venous blood
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
3.0
—
1.4
—
0
5
(36033641) SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Ag [Presence] in Upper respiratory specimen by Rapid immunoassay
0
8
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.3
—
—
—
0
0
(3040363) Hepatitis A virus IgG Ab [Presence] in Serum by Immunoassay
0
5
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.0
—
—
—
0
0
(46235759) Influenza virus B RNA [Presence] in Nasopharynx by NAA with probe detection
0
7
0.00
0.00
0.0
1.4
—
—
—
0
0

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint Q17_EDWAR_SYNDR_PATAU_SYNDR and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
Q17_EDWAR_SYNDR_PATAU_SYNDR 8.794 [5.75, 13.44] < 0.001
Birth year 0.993 [0.98, 1.0] 0.085

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 52 out of 303 females with Q17_EDWAR_SYNDR_PATAU_SYNDR died.

Males

No data

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have Q17_EDWAR_SYNDR_PATAU_SYNDR.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.699% No data
5 3.929% No data
10 10.5% No data
15 20.078% No data
20 33.019% No data

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: Q17_EDWAR_SYNDR_PATAU_SYNDR – Edwards' syndrome and Patau's syndrome

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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