Other specified acquired deformities of limbs

M13_LIMBDEFORM

Endpoint definition

Endpoint definition steps

FinnGen

Phenotype data

520210

1. Apply sex-specific rule

None

520210

2. Check conditions

None

520210

3. Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, registry filters

Registry filters:

  • Hospital discharge: ICD-10 M21.8, M21.9
  • Hospital discharge: ICD-9 736[8-9]
  • Cause of death: ICD-10 M21.8, M21.9
  • Cause of death: ICD-9 736[8-9]

2 out of 7 registries used, show all original rules.

178

4. Check minimum number of events

None

178

5. Include endpoints

None

178

6. Filter based on genotype QC (FinnGen only)

178

Control definitions (FinnGen only)

Control exclude
M13_ARTHROPATHIES

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy
4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze
DF6

Case counts by codes

FinnGen case counts by registry codes:

generic upset plot

Upset plot

Full data table

Summary Statistics

-FinRegistry-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals
Whole population 1624 978 639
Only index persons 1493 897 596
Unadjusted period prevalence (%)
Whole population 0.02 0.03 0.02
Only index persons 0.03 0.03 0.02
Median age at first event (years)
Whole population 32.12 39.17 21.06
Only index persons 31.42 38.34 21.00

-FinnGen-

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 178 119 59
Unadjusted period prevalence (%) 0.04 0.04 0.03
Median age at first event (years) 39.75 39.35 40.55

-FinRegistry-

Age distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Age distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Year distribution of first events

-FinnGen-

Year distribution of first events

-FinRegistry-

Cumulative Incidence Function

-FinnGen-

Cumulative Incidence Function

No data

CodeWAS (R11)

CodeWAS is a tool for exploring the associations between an endpoint and all of the medical codes and drug codes.

This is a new tool, please reach out using the contact form for feedback and improvement ideas.

First, a cohort is built by matching controls to the endpoint cases using year of birth and sex. Then, a Fisher test is done for all the medical codes and drug codes between the cases and controls of this cohort. Codes are reported in the table below if they have −log10(p-value) ≥ 6.

Matched cohort

Matched cases
158
Matched controls
1579
Code
Vocabulary
Description
Odds Ratio
-log10(p)
N matched cases
N matched controls
M21.8
ICD-10 Finland
Other specified acquired deformities of limbs
1081.3
72.1
65
*
M21.9
ICD-10 Finland
Acquired deformity of limb, unspecified
+∞
54.4
49
*
7368X
ICD-9 Finland
Other acquired deformities of limbs, Acquired deformities of other parts of limbs
+∞
39.2
36
*
M23.2
ICD-10 Finland
Derangement of meniscus due to old tear or injury
240.4
21.1
21
*
NHK40
NOMESCO Finland
Osteotomy or rotation osteotomy of II-V metatarsal or tarsal bone
+∞
19.1
18
*
M17.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary gonarthrosis
17.8
17.4
27
18
NH3AA
NOMESCO Finland
Foot and toes X-ray examination
16.0
16.7
27
20
NJ2MA
NOMESCO Finland
Measurement of mechanical axis of lower leg with X-ray
+∞
15.9
15
*
NGB20
NOMESCO Finland
Primary total prosthetic replacement of knee joint without patellar part
+∞
13.7
13
*
9115
FHL
Epiphysiodesis (in hip luxation trokanter 9408)
152.6
13.7
14
*
M20.1
ICD-10 Finland
Hallux valgus (acquired)
25.2
13.2
18
8
NHK99
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation on bone of ankle or foot
50.9
12.1
14
*
N02AA59
ATC
codeine, combinations excl. psycholeptics; systemic
3.4
11.9
84
396
WX320
NOMESCO Finland
Spinalanesthesy
4.6
11.8
45
126
NHK30
NOMESCO Finland
Osteotomy or rotation osteotomy of first metatarsal or tarsal bone
+∞
11.6
11
*
M16.1
ICD-10 Finland
Other primary coxarthrosis
38.1
11.5
14
*
NG1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Knee X-ray examination without contrast
12.5
11.4
20
18
9102
FHL
Trepanation or removal of the local bone process
117.5
10.6
11
*
NHG80
NOMESCO Finland
Fusion of first tarsometatarsal joint
+∞
10.5
10
*
M20.4
ICD-10 Finland
Other hammer toe(s) (acquired)
58.7
9.8
11
*
M19.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary arthrosis of other joints
23.4
9.5
13
6
7369X
ICD-9 Finland
Other acquired deformities of limbs, Acquired deformity of limb, site unspecified
+∞
9.5
9
*
9271
FHL
Hallux surgery
+∞
9.5
9
*
B01AB05
ATC
enoxaparin; parenteral
3.4
9.4
53
204
M17.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary gonarthrosis, bilateral
12.6
8.8
15
13
M21.4
ICD-10 Finland
Flat foot [pes planus] (acquired)
35.3
8.2
10
*
NH1AA
NOMESCO Finland
Ankle X-ray examination without contrast
6.6
8.0
20
34
NHU20
NOMESCO Finland
Removal of internal fixation device from ankle or foot
11.7
8.0
14
13
M01AH05
ATC
etoricoxib; oral
2.6
8.0
92
545
M25.5
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in joint
3.3
7.9
43
160
NH3EA
NOMESCO Finland
Feet X-ray examination with load
47.4
7.8
9
*
NH3FA
NOMESCO Finland
Weight-bearing X-ray of foot
47.4
7.8
9
*
N02AJ06
ATC
codeine and paracetamol; systemic
2.7
7.5
66
333
ZXA05
NOMESCO Finland
Left side
3.2
7.5
42
159
NGA30
NOMESCO Finland
Exploration of knee joint, arthroscopic
14.3
7.5
12
9
NHK10
NOMESCO Finland
Incision or excision of metatarsal or tarsal bone
83.9
7.5
8
*
Z50.8
ICD-10 Finland
Care involving use of other rehabilitation procedures
5.9
7.4
20
38
S18
ICPC
Laceration/cut
2.6
7.3
68
354
N02AX02
ATC
tramadol; systemic, rectal
2.7
7.3
64
321
L13
ICPC
Hip symptom/complaint
4.2
7.2
27
73
L15
ICPC
Knee symptom/complaint
3.6
7.1
33
108
X59
ICD-10 Finland
Exposure to unspecified factor
3.2
7.0
39
146
M16.0
ICD-10 Finland
Primary coxarthrosis, bilateral
17.7
6.8
10
6
NFB30
NOMESCO Finland
Primary total prosthetic replacement of hip joint not using cement
41.9
6.8
8
*
NH1FA
NOMESCO Finland
Weight-bearing X-ray of ankle
72.7
6.5
7
*
NGD05
NOMESCO Finland
Partial excision of meniscus of knee, arthroscopic
7.6
6.4
14
20
NHL68
NOMESCO Finland
Tenodesis, shortening or lengthening of tendon of foot
+∞
6.3
6
*
M21.5
ICD-10 Finland
Acquired clawhand, clubhand, clawfoot and clubfoot
+∞
6.3
6
*
WX111
NOMESCO Finland
Local infiltration anesthesia
+∞
6.3
6
*
NHL99
NOMESCO Finland
Other operation on muscle or tendon of ankle or foot
+∞
6.3
6
*
M79.6
ICD-10 Finland
Pain in limb
2.5
6.0
58
301

Mortality – FinRegistry

Association

Association between endpoint M13_LIMBDEFORM and mortality.

Females

Parameter HR [95% CI] p-value
M13_LIMBDEFORM 1.57 [1.14, 2.17] 0.006
Birth year 0.994 [0.99, 1.0] 0.203

During the follow-up period (1.1.1998 — 31.12.2019), 78 out of 621 females with M13_LIMBDEFORM died.

Males

No data

Mortality risk

Mortality risk for people of age

years, who have M13_LIMBDEFORM.

N-year risk Females Males
1 0.187% No data
5 0.894% No data
10 2.358% No data
15 4.271% No data
20 7.636% No data

Relationships between endpoints

Index endpoint: M13_LIMBDEFORM – Other specified acquired deformities of limbs

GWS hits: -

Endpoint
Case Overlap
Survival Analysis
Genetic Correlations
Genetic Signals
N (Jaccard index)
HR [CI]
Extremity
rg [CI]
Extremity
Hits
Coloc Hits
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinRegistry
FinnGen
FinnGen
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